33:17

قُلۡ مَن ذَا ٱلَّذِي يَعۡصِمُكُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ إِنۡ أَرَادَ بِكُمۡ سُوٓءًا أَوۡ أَرَادَ بِكُمۡ رَحۡمَةٗۚ وَلَا يَجِدُونَ لَهُم مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ وَلِيّٗا وَلَا نَصِيرٗا

Qul man tha allathee yaAAsimukum mina Allahi in arada bikum sooan aw arada bikum rahmatan wala yajidoona lahum min dooni Allahi waliyyan wala naseeran

Say, "Who is it that can protect you from Allah if He intends for you an ill or intends for you a mercy?" And they will not find for themselves besides Allah any protector or any helper.

Word by word
  1. قُلۡSay
  2. مَنWho
  3. ذَا(is) it that
  4. ٱلَّذِي(is) it that
  5. يَعۡصِمُكُم(can) protect you
  6. مِّنَfrom
  7. ٱللَّهِAllah
  8. إِنۡIf
  9. أَرَادَHe intends
  10. بِكُمۡfor you
  11. سُوٓءًاany harm
  12. أَوۡor
  13. أَرَادَHe intends
  14. بِكُمۡfor you
  15. رَحۡمَةٗۚa mercy
  16. وَلَاAnd not
  17. يَجِدُونَthey will find
  18. لَهُمfor them
  19. مِّنbesides
  20. دُونِbesides
  21. ٱللَّهِAllah
  22. وَلِيّٗاany protector
  23. وَلَاand not
  24. نَصِيرٗاany helper
Al-Ahzab · 33:17Madinah

Who can shield you from Allah, if He wills harm or mercy?

No protector or helper but Him


What Allah wills
harmno one can block it
mercyno one can stop it
Where to run
away from Allahto someone else
to Allahthe only protector

Ibn Kathir says they have no one except Allah to respond to their cries. Those fleeing the trench imagined safety elsewhere. But no one can block what He wills, whether harm or mercy.

The mercy you are waiting for: a job, a child, healing. No one can stop it if He wills it. And no one can give it if He does not. So the only place to run is to Him.

If I find the right person, they can protect me from anything.

Only Allah can block harm or send mercy, so I run to Him.

Try this

Ask Allah directly today for one mercy you have been waiting for.

Simplified reflection. Read the tafsir for scholarship.draft
Tafsir Ibn Kathir (shared passage from 33:14)

And if the enemy had entered from all sides, and they had been exhorted to Al-Fitnah, they would surely have committed it and would have hesitated thereupon but little (14)And indeed they had already made a covenant with Allah not to turn their backs, and a covenant with Allah must be answered for (15)Say: "Flight will not avail you if you flee from death or killing and then you will enjoy no more than a little while! (16)Say: "Who is he who can protect you from Allah if He intends to harm you, or intends mercy on you?" And they will not find, besides Allah, for themselves any protector or any helper.) Allah tells us about those who sai (17)

يَقُولُونَ إِنَّ بُيُوتَنَا عَوْرَةٌ وَمَا هِيَ بِعَوْرَةٍ ۖ إِنْ يُرِيدُونَ إِلَّا فِرَارًا 

("Truly, our homes lie open." And they lay not open. They but wished to flee.) If the enemy had entered upon them from every side of Al-Madinah and from every direction, then demanded that they become disbelievers, they would have promptly done so. They would not have adhered to their faith or remained steadfast in it if they were faced with the slightest fear. This is how it was interpreted by Qatadah, 'Abdur-Rahman bin Zayd and Ibn Jarir. This is a condemnation of them in the clearest terms. Then Allah reminds them of the promise they had made to Him before this fear struck them, that they would not turn their backs or flee from the battlefield.

وَكَانَ عَهْدُ اللَّهِ مَسْئُولًا

(and a covenant with Allah must be answered for.) means, Allah will inevitably ask them about that covenant. Then Allah tells them that fleeing from battle will not delay their appointed demise or make their lives any longer; on the contrary, it may be the cause of their being taken sooner, and in a sudden manner. Allah says:

وَإِذًا لَا تُمَتَّعُونَ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا

(and then you will enjoy no more than a little while!) meaning, 'after you run away and flee from battle.'

قُلْ مَتَاعُ الدُّنْيَا قَلِيلٌ وَالْآخِرَةُ خَيْرٌ لِمَنِ اتَّقَىٰ

(Say: "Short is the enjoyment of this world. The Hereafter is better for him who have Taqwa")(4:77). Then Allah says:

قُلْ مَنْ ذَا الَّذِي يَعْصِمُكُمْ مِنَ اللَّهِ إِنْ أَرَادَ بِكُمْ سُوءًا أَوْ أَرَادَ بِكُمْ رَحْمَةً ۚ وَلَا يَجِدُونَ لَهُمْ مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ وَلِيًّا وَلَا نَصِيرًا

(Say: "Who is he who can protect you from Allah if He intends to harm you, or intends mercy on you?" And they will not find, besides Allah, for themselves any protector or any helper.) meaning, they have no one else except Allah to respond to their cries.