48:19

وَمَغَانِمَ كَثِيرَةٗ يَأۡخُذُونَهَاۗ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ عَزِيزًا حَكِيمٗا

Wamaghanima katheeratan yakhuthoonaha wakana Allahu AAazeezan hakeeman

And much war booty which they will take. And ever is Allah Exalted in Might and Wise.

Word by word
  1. وَمَغَانِمَAnd spoils of war
  2. كَثِيرَةٗmuch
  3. يَأۡخُذُونَهَاۗthat they will take
  4. وَكَانَand is
  5. ٱللَّهُAllah
  6. عَزِيزًاAll-Mighty
  7. حَكِيمٗاAll-Wise
Al-Fath · 48:19Madinah

Much good was ahead that they could not yet see.

The benefits that followed the treaty


What followed
the treatyseemed a loss
led to
Khaybarthe near victory
Makkahand beyond
Time shows
judged in the momenta defeat
seen over yearsabundant good

Ibn Kathir says after the treaty the Companions gained abundant, continuous benefits, leading to the conquest of Khaybar and Makkah and beyond. Allah is Mighty and Wise.

The year you took a pay cut to care for your father. The course you dropped to fix your health. You only see the cost now. The good it opens may come later, from directions you cannot see.

I can tell right now whether a decision was good.

The good of obeying Allah often shows up later than I expect.

Try this

Write down one hard choice you made for Allah, and note today's date. Look again in a year.

Simplified reflection. Read the tafsir for scholarship.draft
Tafsir Ibn Kathir (shared passage from 48:18)

Indeed, Allah was pleased with the believers when they gave the pledge to you under the tree, He knew what was in their hearts, and He sent down As-Sakinah upon them, and He rewarded them with a near victory (18)And abundant spoils that they will capture. And Allah is Ever All-Mighty, All-Wise (19)

Good News to the Participants of the Ridwan Pledge of Allah's Pleasure and earning Spoils of War

Allah declares that He is pleased with the believers who gave the pledge to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ under the tree. We mentioned the number of these believers as being one thousand and four hundred and that the tree was a Samurah tree, located in the area of Hudaybiyyah.

Al-Bukhari narrated from Tariq that 'Abdur-Rahman said, "I went on Hajj and passed by people praying and asked, 'What is this Masjid?' They said, 'This is the tree where the Messenger of Allah ﷺ took the pledge of Ar-Ridwan.' So, I went to Sa'id bin Al-Musayyib and told him. Sa'id said, 'My father told me that he was among those who gave their pledge to the Messenger of Allah under the tree. My father said: The following year, when we went out, we forgot its place and could not agree which tree it was.' Sa'id said, 'The Companions of Muhammad ﷺ forgot where the tree was, but you know where it is. Therefore, you have better knowledge than them!'" Allah said,

 فَعَلِمَ مَا فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ

(He knew what was in their hearts,) meaning, of truthfulness, trustworthiness, obedience and adherence,

فَأَنْزَلَ السَّكِينَةَ

(and He sent down As-Sakinah), calmness and tranquillity,

عَلَيْهِمْ وَأَثَابَهُمْ فَتْحًا قَرِيبًا

(upon them, and He rewarded them with a near victory.) in reference to the goodness that Allah the Exalted and Most Honored caused to happened to the Companions on account of the peace treaty between them and their disbelieving enemies. Ever after that, the Companions gained abundant, general and continuous benefits and accomplishments, leading to the conquest of Khaybar and Makkah and then the various surrounding provinces and areas. They earned tremendous glory, triumphs and an elevated and honorable status in this life and in the Hereafter, just as Allah the Exalted said,

وَمَغَانِمَ كَثِيرَةً يَأْخُذُونَهَا ۗ وَكَانَ اللَّهُ عَزِيزًا حَكِيمًا

(And abundant spoils that they will capture. And Allah is Ever All-Mighty, All-Wise.)