27:54

وَلُوطًا إِذۡ قَالَ لِقَوۡمِهِۦٓ أَتَأۡتُونَ ٱلۡفَٰحِشَةَ وَأَنتُمۡ تُبۡصِرُونَ

Walootan ith qala liqawmihi atatoona alfahishata waantum tubsiroona

And [mention] Lot, when he said to his people, "Do you commit immorality while you are seeing?

Word by word
  1. وَلُوطًاAnd Lut
  2. إِذۡwhen
  3. قَالَhe said
  4. لِقَوۡمِهِۦٓto his people
  5. أَتَأۡتُونَDo you commit
  6. ٱلۡفَٰحِشَةَ[the] immorality
  7. وَأَنتُمۡwhile you
  8. تُبۡصِرُونَsee
An-Naml · 27:54Makkah

Doing wrong openly, with eyes wide open.

Lut confronts his people


What Lut saw
Lutwarns his people
about
open immoralitywhile you see
in gatheringsevery kind of evil
What makes it worse
a private sliphidden, regretted
done in the openknowing, unashamed

Lut warned his people of Allah's punishment. Ibn Kathir explains while you see as while you see one another, practicing every kind of evil in your meetings. They knew what they were doing, and did it openly.

The group chat where everyone shares what should not be shared. The office joke no one stops. When wrong becomes normal in the room, it gets harder to see. Notice where you have stopped noticing.

If everyone around me does it openly, it cannot be that bad.

Doing wrong openly, with full knowledge, is a sign the heart has gone numb.

Try this

Leave or quietly change one gathering, chat or habit where wrong has become normal.

Simplified reflection. Read the tafsir for scholarship.draft
Tafsir Ibn Kathir

And (remember) Lut! When he said to his people: "Do you commit immoral sins while you see? (54)"Do you practice your lusts on men instead of women? Nay, but you are a people who behave senselessly. (55)There was no other answer given by his people except that they said: "Drive out the family of Lut from your city. Verily, these are men who want to be clean and pure! (56)So, We saved him and his family, except his wife. We destined her to be of those who remained behind (57)And We rained down on them a rain. So, evil was the rain of those who were warned (58)

Lut and His People

Allah tells us about His servant and Messenger Lut, peace be upon him, and how he warned his people of Allah's punishment for committing an act of immorality which no human ever committed before them – intercourse with males instead of females. This is a major sin, whereby men are satisfied with men and women are with women (i.e., homosexuality). Lut said:

أَتَأْتُونَ الْفَاحِشَةَ وَأَنْتُمْ تُبْصِرُونَ

(Do you commit immoral sins while you see?) meaning, 'while you see one another, and you practice every kind of evil in your meetings.'

أَئِنَّكُمْ لَتَأْتُونَ الرِّجَالَ شَهْوَةً مِنْ دُونِ النِّسَاءِ ۚ بَلْ أَنْتُمْ قَوْمٌ تَجْهَلُونَ 

(Do you practice your lusts on men instead of women? Nay, but you are a people who behave senselessly.) means, 'you do not know anything of what is natural or what is prescribed by Allah.' This is like the Ayah:

أَتَأْتُونَ الذُّكْرَانَ مِنَ الْعَالَمِينَ - وَتَذَرُونَ مَا خَلَقَ لَكُمْ رَبُّكُمْ مِنْ أَزْوَاجِكُمْ ۚ بَلْ أَنْتُمْ قَوْمٌ عَادُونَ

(Go you in unto the males of mankind, and leave those whom Allah has created for you to be your wives? Nay, you are a trespassing people!)(26:165-166)

فَمَا كَانَ جَوَابَ قَوْمِهِ إِلَّا أَنْ قَالُوا أَخْرِجُوا آلَ لُوطٍ مِنْ قَرْيَتِكُمْ ۖ إِنَّهُمْ أُنَاسٌ يَتَطَهَّرُونَ

(There was no other answer given by his people except that they said: "Drive out the family of Lut from your city. Verily, these are men who want to be clean and pure!") means, 'they feel embarrassed because of the deeds you are doing, and because you approve of your actions, so expel them from among yourselves, for they are not fit to live among you in your city.' So, the people resolved to do that, and Allah destroyed them, and a similar end awaits the disbelievers. Allah says:

فَأَنْجَيْنَاهُ وَأَهْلَهُ إِلَّا امْرَأَتَهُ قَدَّرْنَاهَا مِنَ الْغَابِرِينَ 

(So, We saved him and his family, except his wife. We destined her to be of those who remained behind.) meaning, she was one of those who were destroyed, with her people, because she was a helper to what they did and she approved of their evil deeds. She told them about the guests of Lut so that they could come to them. She did not do the evil deeds herself, which was because of the honor of the Lut and not because of any honor on her part.

وَأَمْطَرْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ مَطَرًا ۖ 

(And We rained down on them a rain.) means; stones of Sijjil, in a well-arranged manner one after another. Marked from your Lord; and they are not ever far from the evildoers. Allah said:

فَسَاءَ مَطَرُ الْمُنْذَرِينَ 

(So, evil was the rain of those who were warned.) meaning, those against whom proof was established and whom the warning reached, but they went against the Messenger and denied him, and resolved to drive him out from among them.