11:36

وَأُوحِيَ إِلَىٰ نُوحٍ أَنَّهُۥ لَن يُؤۡمِنَ مِن قَوۡمِكَ إِلَّا مَن قَدۡ ءَامَنَ فَلَا تَبۡتَئِسۡ بِمَا كَانُواْ يَفۡعَلُونَ

Waoohiya ila noohin annahu lan yumina min qawmika illa man qad amana fala tabtais bima kanoo yafAAaloona

And it was revealed to Noah that, "No one will believe from your people except those who have already believed, so do not be distressed by what they have been doing.

Word by word
  1. وَأُوحِيَAnd it was revealed
  2. إِلَىٰto
  3. نُوحٍNuh
  4. أَنَّهُۥThat
  5. لَنwill never
  6. يُؤۡمِنَbelieve
  7. مِنfrom
  8. قَوۡمِكَyour people
  9. إِلَّاexcept
  10. مَن(those) who
  11. قَدۡhave already
  12. ءَامَنَbelieved
  13. فَلَاSo (do) not
  14. تَبۡتَئِسۡ(be) distressed
  15. بِمَاby what
  16. كَانُواْthey have been
  17. يَفۡعَلُونَdoing
Hud · 11:36Makkah

No one else will believe. Do not grieve.

Allah lifts the weight off Nuh's shoulders


After centuries of calling
NuhI have been overcome
Allah reveals
the door has closedonly those already believing
so
do not grieveover what they did
What Nuh was carrying
their choicesas if they were his fault
his own dutydone, and seen by Allah

Nuh's people had hurried Allah's punishment on themselves, and Nuh had called to his Lord that he was overcome. Then came the revelation: none of your people will believe except those who already have. So do not be distressed by what they do.

You have kept the family together for years: the calls, the peace-making, the hosting. Some relatives still turn away. You are allowed to stop carrying their choices. Doing your part is not the same as owning their response.

If they do not respond, it is a failure I must keep grieving.

Once I have done my part, Allah Himself tells me not to be crushed by others' choices.

Try this

Name one person whose choices you keep blaming yourself for. Say: I did my part, the rest is with Allah.

Simplified reflection. Read the tafsir for scholarship.draft
Tafsir Ibn Kathir

And it was revealed to Nuh: "None of your people will believe except those who have believed already. So be not sad because of what they used to do (36)"And construct the ship under Our Eyes and with Our revelation, and address Me not on behalf of those who did wrong; they are surely to be drowned. (37)And as he was constructing the ship, whenever the chiefs of his people passed by him, they mocked at him. He said: "If you mock at us, so do we mock at you likewise for your mocking. (38)"And you will know who it is on whom will come a torment that will cover him with disgrace and on whom will fall a lasting torment. (39)

The Revelation to Nuh concerning what would happen to the People and the Command to prepare for It

Allah, the Exalted, sent revelation to Nuh when his people hastened the vengeance and punishment of Allah upon themselves. Then, Nuh supplicated against them, as Allah mentioned, when He said;

رَّبِّ لَا تَذَرْ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ مِنَ الْكَافِرِينَ دَيَّارًا

(My Lord! Leave not one of the disbelievers inhabiting the earth!)[71:26] And he said,

فَدَعَا رَبَّهُ أَنِّي مَغْلُوبٌ فَانتَصِرْ

(Then he invoked his Lord (saying): "I have been overcome, so help (me)!")[54:10] At this point Allah revealed to him,

أَنَّهُ لَن يُؤْمِنَ مِن قَوْمِكَ إِلَّا مَن قَدْ آمَنَ

(None of your people will believe except those who have believed already.) Therefore, do not grieve over them and do not be concerned with their affair.

وَاصْنَعِ الْفُلْكَ

(And construct the ship.) The word Fulk here means ship.

بِأَعْيُنِنَا

(under Our Eyes) This means under Our vision.

وَوَحْيِنَا

(and with Our revelation,) This means, "We will teach you (Nuh) what to do."

وَلَا تُخَاطِبْنِي فِي الَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا ۚ إِنَّهُم مُّغْرَقُونَ

(and address Me not on behalf of those who did wrong; they are surely to be drowned.) Muhammad bin Ishaq mentioned from the Tawrah, "Allah commanded him (Nuh) to make it (the ship) from Indian oak wood. Then He commanded him to make its length eighty cubits and its width fifty cubits. Allah then commanded him to coat its interior and exterior with tar and to make it with a slanted bow to part the water (as it sailed). Its height was thirty cubits into the sky. It had three levels and each level was ten cubits high. The lowest level was for the animals, both tame and wild, the second level was for the human beings and the highest level was for the birds. Its door was in the center of it and it had a cover on top of it that covered the entire ship." Concerning Allah's statement,

وَيَصْنَعُ الْفُلْكَ وَكُلَّمَا مَرَّ عَلَيْهِ مَلَأٌ مِّن قَوْمِهِ سَخِرُوا مِنْهُ

(And as he was constructing the ship, whenever the chiefs of his people passed by him, they mocked at him.) This means that they teased him and rejected his threat that they would drown (in the forthcoming flood).

قَالَ إِن تَسْخَرُوا مِنَّا فَإِنَّا نَسْخَرُ مِنكُمْ

(He said: "If you mock at us, so do we mock at you likewise...") This is a severe threat and a serious warning.

مَن يَأْتِيهِ عَذَابٌ يُخْزِيهِ

(who it is on whom will come a torment that will cover him with disgrace) This means that it (the torment) will humiliate him in this life.

وَيَحِلُّ عَلَيْهِ عَذَابٌ مُّقِيمٌ

(and on whom will fall a lasting torment.) that is continuous and everlasting.