11:28

قَالَ يَٰقَوۡمِ أَرَءَيۡتُمۡ إِن كُنتُ عَلَىٰ بَيِّنَةٖ مِّن رَّبِّي وَءَاتَىٰنِي رَحۡمَةٗ مِّنۡ عِندِهِۦ فَعُمِّيَتۡ عَلَيۡكُمۡ أَنُلۡزِمُكُمُوهَا وَأَنتُمۡ لَهَا كَٰرِهُونَ

Qala ya qawmi araaytum in kuntu AAala bayyinatin min rabbee waatanee rahmatan min AAindihi faAAummiyat AAalaykum anulzimukumooha waantum laha karihoona

He said, "O my people have you considered: if I should be upon clear evidence from my Lord while He has given me mercy from Himself but it has been made unapparent to you, should we force it upon you while you are averse to it?

Word by word
  1. قَالَHe said
  2. يَٰقَوۡمِO my people
  3. أَرَءَيۡتُمۡDo you see
  4. إِنif
  5. كُنتُI was
  6. عَلَىٰon
  7. بَيِّنَةٖ(the) clear proof
  8. مِّنfrom
  9. رَّبِّيmy Lord
  10. وَءَاتَىٰنِيwhile He has given me
  11. رَحۡمَةٗmercy
  12. مِّنۡfrom
  13. عِندِهِۦHimself
  14. فَعُمِّيَتۡbut (it) has been obscured
  15. عَلَيۡكُمۡfrom you
  16. أَنُلۡزِمُكُمُوهَاshould We compel you (to accept) it
  17. وَأَنتُمۡwhile you (are)
  18. لَهَاaverse to it
  19. كَٰرِهُونَaverse to it
Hud · 11:28Makkah

Truth cannot be forced on a closed heart.

Nuh refuses to push what they hate


What Nuh holds
clear proofcertainty from his Lord
a mercyprophethood given to him
hidden from
his peoplethey did not see its worth
How truth is offered
force it on themmake them accept
show it clearlythe heart must open itself

Nuh's people had just called him an ordinary man followed by the lowest of them. He answered calmly. He had clear proof and a mercy from his Lord, but it was hidden from their eyes, so they rushed to reject it. Should we force it on you while you hate it?

Your brother scoffs every time you mention prayer at the family dinner. You feel the urge to win, to corner him with arguments until he gives in. Nuh did not force. He kept the door open and his voice gentle.

If I care about someone, I should push until they agree.

My job is to make the truth clear; opening the heart is not mine to force.

Try this

Next time faith comes up with someone who resists, say one kind sentence and then let it rest.

Simplified reflection. Read the tafsir for scholarship.draft
Tafsir Ibn Kathir

He said: "O my people! Tell me, if I have a clear proof from my Lord, and a mercy (prophethood) has come to me from Him, but that (mercy) has been obscured from your sight. Shall we compel you (to accept) it when you have a strong hatred for it (28)

The Response of Nuh

Allah says, informing about the response of Nuh to his people,

أَرَأَيْتُمْ إِن كُنتُ عَلَىٰ بَيِّنَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّي

(Tell me, if I have a clear proof from my Lord,) Bayyinah means certainty, a clear matter, and truthful prophethood. That is the greatest mercy from Allah upon him (Nuh) and them (his people).

فَعُمِّيَتْ عَلَيْكُمْ

(but that (mercy) has been obscured from your sight.) "Obscured from your sight" in this verse means, 'it was hidden from you and you are not guided to it. Thus, you [people] did not know its importance so you hastily rejected and denied it.'

أَنُلْزِمُكُمُوهَا

(Shall we compel you (to accept) it) This means, "Should we force you to accept it, while you actually detest it."