10:85

فَقَالُواْ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ تَوَكَّلۡنَا رَبَّنَا لَا تَجۡعَلۡنَا فِتۡنَةٗ لِّلۡقَوۡمِ ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ

Faqaloo AAala Allahi tawakkalna rabbana la tajAAalna fitnatan lilqawmi alththalimeena

So they said, "Upon Allah do we rely. Our Lord, make us not [objects of] trial for the wrongdoing people

Word by word
  1. فَقَالُواْThen they said
  2. عَلَىUpon
  3. ٱللَّهِAllah
  4. تَوَكَّلۡنَاwe put our trust
  5. رَبَّنَاOur Lord
  6. لَا(Do) not
  7. تَجۡعَلۡنَاmake us
  8. فِتۡنَةٗa trial
  9. لِّلۡقَوۡمِfor the people
  10. ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَthe wrongdoers
Yunus · 10:85Makkah

On Allah we rely. Do not make us a trial for oppressors.

A dua for the weak under pressure


Their reply to Musa
we rely on Allahthey accepted the call
and asked
not a trialfor the wrongdoers
What they feared
oppressors winningand thinking they were right
could
pull us into fitnahshake our faith

The Children of Israel answered Musa: in Allah we put our trust. Ibn Kathir explains their dua: do not give them victory over us, so they think they were right and we were wrong. Mujahid said it means do not let them push us into trial.

You are being treated unfairly by a manager or landlord. You worry about the harm, and also about what it does to your faith. This dua covers both. Trust Allah, and ask Him to keep you steady.

When I am oppressed, my only worry is the harm.

I also ask Allah to protect my faith from being shaken by it.

Try this

Learn this dua today: Rabbana la taj'alna fitnatan lil-qawmi az-zalimin.

Simplified reflection. Read the tafsir for scholarship.draft
Tafsir Ibn Kathir (shared passage from 10:84)

And Musa said: "O my people! If you have believed in Allah, then put your trust in Him if you are Muslims. (84)They said: "In Allah we put our trust. Our Lord! Make us not a trial for the folk who are wrongdoers (85)"And save us by Your mercy from the disbelieving folk. (86)

Musa encouraged His People to put Their Trust in Allah

Allah told us that Musa said to the Children of Israel:

يَا قَوْمِ إِن كُنتُمْ آمَنتُم بِاللَّهِ فَعَلَيْهِ تَوَكَّلُوا إِن كُنتُم مُّسْلِمِينَ

(O my people! If you have believed in Allah, then put your trust in Him if you are Muslims.) Allah is sufficient for those who put their trust in Him.

أَلَيْسَ اللَّهُ بِكَافٍ عَبْدَهُ

(Is not Allah sufficient for His servant?)(39:36)

وَمَن يَتَوَكَّلْ عَلَى اللَّهِ فَهُوَ حَسْبُهُ

(And whosoever puts his trust in Allah, then He will suffice him.)(65:3) Allah combines worship and reliance in many places. He said:

فَاعْبُدْهُ وَتَوَكَّلْ عَلَيْهِ

(So worship Him and put your trust in Him.)(11:123)

قُلْ هُوَ الرَّحْمَٰنُ آمَنَّا بِهِ وَعَلَيْهِ تَوَكَّلْنَا

(Say: "He is the Most Gracious (Allah), in Him we believe, and in Him we put our trust..)(67:29) and

رَّبُّ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ فَاتَّخِذْهُ وَكِيلًا

((He alone is) the Lord of the east and the west; none has the right to be worshipped but He. So take Him (alone) as a protector.)(73:9) And Allah commanded the believers to say many times in their Salah:

إِيَّاكَ نَعْبُدُ وَإِيَّاكَ نَسْتَعِينُ

(You (Alone) we worship, and You (Alone) we ask for help (for each and everything).)(1:5) The Children of Israel complied with this command and said:

عَلَى اللَّهِ تَوَكَّلْنَا رَبَّنَا لَا تَجْعَلْنَا فِتْنَةً لِّلْقَوْمِ الظَّالِمِينَ

(In Allah we put our trust. Our Lord! Make us not a trial for the folk who are wrongdoers.) This means don't give them victory over us so that they rule us. So they might not think that they have authority over us because they were following the truth and we were falsehood. This might be a deceiving trial for them. This meaning was reported from Abu Mijliz and Abu Ad-Duha, 'Abdur-Razzaq, in a narration from Mujahid, said,

رَبَّنَا لَا تَجْعَلْنَا فِتْنَةً لِّلْقَوْمِ الظَّالِمِينَ

(Our Lord! Make us not a trial for the folk who are wrongdoers) meaning, "Do not give them authority over us so they might make us fall into Fitnah." Allah's statement:

وَنَجِّنَا بِرَحْمَتِكَ

(And save us by Your mercy) means save us through Your mercy and beneficence

مِنَ الْقَوْمِ الْكَافِرِينَ

(from the disbelieving folk.) meaning, from those who denied the truth and covered it. We truly have believed in You and put our trust in You.