3 AH
Archers leave their post and Quraysh strike back. Hamzah is killed, the Prophet ﷺ wounded. A lesson in obedience.
Muhammad ﷺ · Hamzah
So do not weaken and do not grieve, and you will be superior if you are [true] believers.
Quran 3:139
Source: Quran, Seerah ·
Borders come from the open historical-basemaps project (GPL-3.0) and are approximate. Dates before 1000 BCE are estimates, and for the earliest prophets the Quran gives the order of events but not their years. Sources: the Quran, Sahih al-Bukhari, the Seerah of Ibn Ishaq, Ibn Kathir's al-Bidaya wan-Nihaya, and standard histories. See also the villains of Islamic history, from Iblis to the Dajjal.
