Hafsah bint Umar, Keeper of the Quran sheets

Family of the Prophet ﷺ

Family of the Prophet ﷺKeeper of the Quran sheets

Hafsah bint Umarحفصة بنت عمر

Approximate dateMadinah

Daughter of Umar, who guarded the first written collection of the Quran.

Hafsah was widowed when her husband Khunays died of wounds from the early battles, and the Prophet ﷺ married her in 625. She could read and write and was known for fasting and night prayer. The sheets of the Quran gathered under Abu Bakr passed to her, and Uthman borrowed them to make the copies he sent across the empire.

What does the Quran say?

What does the hadith say?

What grew out of it?

Every standard Quran today goes back to the sheets she kept.

Source: hadith · Wikipedia

Everyone and everything in the timeline

People named in the Quran and the hadith, the Prophet's ﷺ family and Companions, scholars, rulers, the nations of the Quran, the world's empires and the places where it all happened. Where scholars differ, each entry says so.