The Three Who Stayed Behind, Forgiven for their honesty
In the QuranForgiven for their honesty
The Three Who Stayed Behindالثلاثة الذين خلفوا
Madinah
Three believers who stayed home from Tabuk without excuse, told the truth, and were forgiven after fifty days.
Ka'b ibn Malik, Murarah ibn al-Rabi and Hilal ibn Umayyah did not go to Tabuk, and unlike the hypocrites they refused to make excuses. The Prophet ﷺ told the Muslims not to speak to them. For fifty days the earth felt narrow despite its vastness. Then Allah revealed their forgiveness, and Ka'b said his honesty had saved him.
What does the Quran say?
And [He also forgave] the three who were left behind [and regretted their error] to the point that the earth closed in on them in spite of its vastness and their souls confined them and they were certain that there is no refuge from Allah except in Him. Then He turned to them so they could repent. Indeed, Allah is the Accepting of repentance, the Merciful.
Quran 9:118
What does the hadith say?
The lesson
Truthfulness, even when it costs you, is the way out.
Who else is linked?
MadinahMuhammad ﷺState of MadinahKa'b ibn MalikHilal ibn Umayyah
Who lived at the same time?
Muhammad ﷺHeracliusAl-MuqawqisAbu al-Aswad al-Du'aliAli ibn Abi TalibSa'id ibn ZaydAbu Musa al-Ash'ariSa'd ibn Abi Waqqas
Source: the Quran
Everyone and everything in the timeline
People named in the Quran and the hadith, the Prophet's ﷺ family and Companions, scholars, rulers, the nations of the Quran, the world's empires and the places where it all happened. Where scholars differ, each entry says so.
People of the Quran
- Hawwa
- Habil
- Azar
- Sarah
- The Daughters of Lut
- The Wife of Ayyub
- The Brothers of Yusuf
- The Eldest Brother
- Binyamin
- The Aziz of Egypt
- The Wife of the Aziz
- The Witness from Her Family
- The Women of the City
- Yusuf's Fellow Prisoners
- The King of Egypt
- The Mother of Musa
- The Sister of Musa
- Asiya
- The Man of Musa's People
- The Man Who Warned Musa
- The Old Man of Madyan
- Safura
- The Sister of Safura
- The Believer of Firaun's Family
- The Magicians of Firaun
- Yusha ibn Nun
- Kalib ibn Yufanna
- Al-Khidr
- Talut
- Luqman
- The Son of Luqman
- Bilqis
- Asif ibn Barkhiya
- Uzayr
- Dhul-Qarnayn
- Imran
- Hannah
- The Wife of Zakariya
- The Disciples of Isa
- The Messengers of the Town
- Habib al-Najjar
- The People of the Cave
- The Owner of the Two Gardens
- The Companions of the Garden
- Tubba
- The Woman Who Undid Her Yarn
- Zayd ibn Haritha
- Abdullah ibn Umm Maktum
- Khawlah bint Tha'labah
- The Three Who Stayed Behind