Rashid al-Din, Vizier and world historian

Scholar

ScholarVizier and world historian

Rashid al-Dinرشيد الدين فضل الله الهمذاني

Approximate dateTabriz

A physician and vizier of the Mongol Ilkhans who wrote the first true history of the world.

Born to a Jewish family of Hamadan, he became Muslim and rose as physician and then vizier to Ghazan Khan after Ghazan embraced Islam. His Jami' al-Tawarikh covers the Mongols, China, India, the Franks and the prophets. He built a whole quarter of learning in Tabriz, and was executed after court intrigues.

What grew out of it?

Its illustrated copies are treasures of Persian painting and a key source on the Mongols.

Where do they appear in the story?

Source: history · Wikipedia

Everyone and everything in the timeline

People named in the Quran and the hadith, the Prophet's ﷺ family and Companions, scholars, rulers, the nations of the Quran, the world's empires and the places where it all happened. Where scholars differ, each entry says so.

Scholars