Gaugamela, Also Gaugamela, Arbela

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Gaugamelaغوغميلا

The plain near Mosul where Alexander ended the Persian empire in 331 BCE.

Alexander the Great defeated Darius III here and took the Persian empire. Some Muslim writers identified Alexander with Dhul-Qarnayn; many scholars, Ibn Kathir among them, rejected this, since Alexander was an idol-worshipper.

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