Jerusalem, Also Urushalim, Aelia Capitolina, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, al-Quds, Jerusalem

City

CityAlso Urushalim, Aelia Capitolina, Iliya, Bayt al-Maqdis, al-Quds, Jerusalem

Jerusalemالقدس

City of Dawud and Sulayman, first qiblah of Islam and goal of the Night Journey.

Dawud made it his capital and Sulayman built the house of worship. Rome razed it and renamed it Aelia; in 637 Umar travelled from Madinah to receive its keys and guaranteed its people their churches and lives. Crusaders took it in 1099 with great slaughter, and Salah al-Din restored it to Muslim rule in 1187 without revenge.

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People named in the Quran and the hadith, the Prophet's ﷺ family and Companions, scholars, rulers, the nations of the Quran, the world's empires and the places where it all happened. Where scholars differ, each entry says so.

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