Gibraltar (Jabal Tariq), Also Jabal Tariq, Calpe

Mountain

MountainAlso Jabal Tariq, Calpe

Gibraltar (Jabal Tariq)جبل طارق

The rock named after Tariq ibn Ziyad, who landed here in 711 and opened Spain.

Tariq ibn Ziyad crossed from Africa in 711 with a Berber and Arab army and landed by this rock. Within a few years most of Spain was Muslim. The Arabic Jabal Tariq, 'Tariq's mountain', became the name Gibraltar.

What happened here?

Who else is linked?

Umayyad Caliphate

Everyone and everything in the timeline

People named in the Quran and the hadith, the Prophet's ﷺ family and Companions, scholars, rulers, the nations of the Quran, the world's empires and the places where it all happened. Where scholars differ, each entry says so.

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